Malta Travel Guide

Table of Contents

Introduction

Malta, a small island nation in the Mediterranean Sea, is often overlooked by most travelers. However, those who do visit are in for a treat. With its friendly people, ancient medieval towns and castles, warm weather, and delicious food, Malta has a lot to offer. In this updated Malta travel guide for 2024, we will explore the top things to see and do in this hidden gem of a destination.

Why Malta is a hidden gem for travelers

Despite its surge in tourism in recent years, Malta remains relatively under the radar for most people. Here are a few reasons why Malta is a hidden gem for travelers:

1. Rich history and heritage: Malta is home to Europe’s smallest capital, Valletta, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with over 300 monuments. Visitors can explore the fortifications, wander around St. John’s Co-Cathedral, and visit the history museum and the National War Museum. The island is also dotted with ancient medieval towns and castles, providing a glimpse into its fascinating past.

2. Beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters: Malta’s coastline is a paradise for beach lovers. With stunning beaches such as the Blue Lagoon, Golden Bay, and Ramla Bay, visitors can soak up the sun and take a dip in the crystal-clear Mediterranean waters. The island also offers excellent opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and water sports.

3. Delicious cuisine: Maltese cuisine is a delightful blend of Mediterranean flavors. From fresh seafood to traditional dishes like rabbit stew and pastizzi (flaky pastries filled with ricotta or peas), food lovers will be in for a treat. Don’t forget to try the local wine and the famous Maltese honey rings for a sweet ending to your meal.

4. Charming cities: While some of Malta’s cities may have a slightly dated look, they exude charm and character. The old town of Mdina, with its narrow winding streets and medieval architecture, feels like stepping back in time. The picturesque fishing village of Marsaxlokk is known for its colorful boats and lively fish market. Valletta, the capital, offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modern amenities.

5. Warm weather: Malta is blessed with a Mediterranean climate, which means long, hot summers and mild winters. The island enjoys an average of over 300 days of sunshine per year, making it an ideal destination for sun seekers and outdoor enthusiasts.

In conclusion, Malta is a hidden gem for travelers looking for a unique and unforgettable experience. With its rich history, beautiful beaches, delicious cuisine, charming cities, and warm weather, Malta has something to offer to every type of traveler. So, why not venture off the beaten path and discover this captivating destination for yourself?

Getting to Know Malta

Overview of Malta’s geography and history

Malta, a tiny island nation located in the Mediterranean Sea, is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. With a population of just over 500,000, it is one of the smallest countries in the world. The archipelago is made up of three main islands – Malta, Gozo, and Comino – each offering its own distinct charm.

The geography of Malta is characterized by stunning coastline, crystal-clear waters, and rocky cliffs. The islands are known for their picturesque beaches, which range from sandy stretches to hidden coves. Inland, you’ll find rolling hills, fertile valleys, and charming villages that have retained their traditional charm.

Malta’s history dates back thousands of years, with influences from various civilizations including the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, and Knights of St. John. This rich history is evident in the country’s architecture, with ancient temples and medieval fortresses scattered throughout the landscape. Valletta, the capital city, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to over 300 monuments, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs.

Important cultural landmarks in Malta

One of the highlights of visiting Malta is exploring its cultural landmarks, which provide a glimpse into the country’s fascinating past. Here are some must-see sites:

1. St. John’s Co-Cathedral – Located in Valletta, this stunning cathedral was built by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century. Its opulent interior features intricate marble work, gilded decorations, and a breathtaking display of Caravaggio paintings. A visit to the cathedral is a feast for the eyes and a testament to Malta’s religious heritage.

2. Mdina – Known as the “Silent City,” Mdina is a medieval walled city that transports visitors back in time. With its narrow streets, ancient architecture, and stunning views, walking through Mdina feels like stepping into a different era. Explore the city’s palaces, churches, and gardens, and don’t miss the chance to enjoy a traditional Maltese meal in one of its charming restaurants.

3. Hypogeum of Hal-Saflieni – This underground temple complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is believed to be one of the oldest prehistoric underground temples in the world. Descend into the depths of the earth and explore this fascinating site, which showcases the incredible architectural and artistic skills of Malta’s ancient inhabitants.

4. Blue Grotto – Located on the southern coast of Malta, the Blue Grotto is a natural wonder that attracts visitors with its vibrant blue waters and impressive sea caves. Take a boat ride to explore the grotto and marvel at the dazzling colors created by the sunlight reflecting off the limestone walls.

5. Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra Temples – These Neolithic temples are among the oldest free-standing structures in the world, predating the pyramids of Egypt. Located on the southern coast of Malta, these ancient temples are a testament to the island’s early civilization and are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Planning Your Trip

Best time to visit Malta

Malta enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters, making it a year-round destination. However, the best time to visit Malta is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) months when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are smaller. This is the ideal time to explore the historical sites, soak up the sun on the beaches, and indulge in outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.

Essential travel tips for a budget-friendly trip to Malta

– Look for budget accommodation options: Malta offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses and hostels. Opting for budget accommodations can help you save money on your trip.

– Use public transportation: Malta has an efficient bus network that covers most of the island, making it easy and affordable to get around. Purchase a travel card that offers unlimited travel for a specified period to save on transportation costs.

– Sample local street food: Malta is known for its delicious and affordable street food. Try local specialties like pastizzi (flaky pastries filled with ricotta or mushy peas) and ftira (Maltese flatbread with various toppings) from street vendors and small cafes.

– Take advantage of free attractions: Many of Malta’s cultural and historical landmarks offer free admission or have discounted rates for certain days of the week. Plan your itinerary around these attractions to save on entrance fees.

– Explore the countryside: While Malta’s cities and coastal areas are undoubtedly charming, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the countryside, which offers beautiful landscapes, hidden villages, and tranquil beaches. Renting a bike or going on a hiking excursion can be a cost-effective way to discover the natural beauty of Malta.

– Shop at local markets: Visit the local markets in towns and villages to buy fresh produce, local delicacies, and souvenirs. Not only will you get a glimpse of the local culture, but you can also find affordable items to take back home.

– Stay hydrated: Malta can get quite hot, especially during the summer months. Stay hydrated by carrying a refillable water bottle and refilling it at public water fountains, which can be found throughout the island.

– Plan your meals: While dining out at restaurants can be a highlight of your trip, it can also be expensive. Consider opting for lunch menus or set menus that offer more affordable options compared to dinner. Additionally, look for local eateries and street food stalls for authentic and budget-friendly meals.

By following these budget-friendly travel tips, you can make the most of your trip to Malta without breaking the bank. Explore the historical sites, indulge in delicious food, and experience the warm hospitality of this hidden gem in the Mediterranean.

Exploring Malta’s Sights

Top tourist attractions in Malta

– Valletta: As Europe’s smallest capital, Valletta offers a wealth of historical and cultural attractions. From exploring the fortifications and museums to visiting St. John’s Co-Cathedral and admiring the waterfront, there is plenty to see and do in this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

– Blue Grotto: Located on the southern coast of Malta, the Blue Grotto is a natural wonder known for its vibrant blue waters and impressive sea caves. Taking a boat ride to explore this beautiful spot is a must-do for nature lovers.

– Mdina: Nicknamed the “Silent City,” Mdina is a medieval walled city that takes visitors back in time. With its charming narrow streets, ancient architecture, and breathtaking views, a visit to this historic gem is like stepping into a different era.

– St. John’s Co-Cathedral: Situated in Valletta, St. John’s Co-Cathedral is an architectural masterpiece and a testament to Malta’s religious heritage. Its opulent interior features intricate marble work, gilded decorations, and famous Caravaggio paintings.

– Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra Temples: These Neolithic temples are some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world and offer a glimpse into Malta’s ancient civilization. Located on the southern coast, these temples are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Off-the-beaten-path destinations to discover in Malta

– Gozo: The sister island of Malta, Gozo offers a more laid-back and rural atmosphere. Explore its picturesque countryside, visit the stunning Azure Window, and discover charming villages like Marsalforn and Xlendi.

– Comino: Known for its crystal-clear waters and beautiful Blue Lagoon, Comino is a paradise for beach lovers and snorkelers. Spend a day sunbathing on the sandy beaches or take a boat trip to explore the island’s natural beauty.

– Marsaxlokk: This traditional fishing village is famous for its Sunday fish market and colorful boats called luzzus. Explore the lively market, enjoy a delicious seafood meal, and soak up the authentic Maltese atmosphere.

– Dingli Cliffs: For breathtaking panoramic views, head to the Dingli Cliffs on the western coast of Malta. Enjoy a leisurely walk along the cliff edge and immerse yourself in the beauty of the Mediterranean landscape.

– Blue Grotto Cave: While the Blue Grotto is a popular attraction, the nearby Blue Grotto Cave offers a more secluded and intimate experience. Take a boat ride through the cave’s sparkling blue waters and marvel at the unique rock formations.

In conclusion, Malta has something to offer for every traveler, whether you’re interested in history, nature, or simply relaxing on beautiful beaches. From exploring the top tourist attractions to discovering off-the-beaten-path destinations, this charming island nation is sure to leave a lasting impression. So start planning your trip to Malta and embark on an unforgettable adventure.

Enjoying Outdoor Activities

Water sports and beach activities in Malta

Visitors to Malta can take full advantage of the island’s beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters by engaging in a variety of water sports and beach activities. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker or prefer a more leisurely experience, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

– Snorkeling and Diving: Malta is known for its excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. Explore the colorful underwater world, discover marine life, and marvel at the submerged caves and reefs.

– Jet Skiing and Parasailing: For adrenaline junkies, jet skiing and parasailing are popular choices. Feel the rush as you speed across the water or soar above the coastline, taking in the breathtaking views.

Hiking trails and natural wonders in Malta

Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the hiking trails and natural wonders that Malta has to offer. Lace up your hiking boots and explore the stunning landscapes and unique geological formations.

– Buskett Gardens and Dingli Cliffs: Take a leisurely hike through the Buskett Gardens, a beautiful woodland area, and then continue on to the Dingli Cliffs for panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea.

– Coastal Walks: Malta’s rugged coastline is dotted with picturesque trails that offer breathtaking views of the sea. Take a coastal walk from one village to another, passing by hidden coves and rocky cliffs.

– Blue Grotto Nature Reserve: Besides the famous Blue Grotto, the surrounding area is a nature reserve with scenic walking paths. Enjoy a leisurely stroll while admiring the impressive rock formations and coastal scenery.

– Inland Trails: Venture inland to explore the rural countryside of Malta. Follow trails that lead to charming villages, ancient ruins, and traditional farming landscapes, immersing yourself in the island’s history and culture.

Overall, Malta’s outdoor activities provide the perfect opportunity to immerse yourself in the island’s natural beauty and enjoy an active and adventurous holiday. Whether you’re exploring the underwater world, engaging in thrilling water sports, or embarking on scenic hikes, there is no shortage of ways to enjoy the great outdoors in Malta. So pack your sunscreen, put on your hiking shoes, and get ready to make unforgettable memories in this Mediterranean paradise.

Indulging in Maltese Cuisine

Must-try traditional Maltese dishes

– Pastizzi: This popular Maltese snack consists of flaky pastry filled with either ricotta cheese or mushy peas. Pastizzi are a must-try when visiting Malta and can be found in bakeries and snack bars throughout the country.

– Rabbit Stew: One of the most famous dishes in Maltese cuisine, rabbit stew is a hearty and flavorful meal. The rabbit is slow-cooked with garlic, onions, tomatoes, and a variety of herbs and spices, resulting in a tender and delicious dish.

– Ħobż biż-żejt: This traditional Maltese bread topped with tomatoes, olives, capers, and olive oil is a staple lunchtime snack in Malta. The combination of flavors and textures makes it a simple yet satisfying dish.

– Timpana: Timpana is a classic Maltese pasta dish that is similar to a baked macaroni and cheese. It is made with pasta, eggs, cheese, and a meat sauce made from beef, pork, or chicken, creating a rich and comforting dish.

– Ftira: Ftira is a traditional Maltese bread that is often used for sandwiches. It is thick and chewy, with a slightly sour taste. Fillings can vary but commonly include tuna, capers, olives, tomatoes, and onions.

Recommended restaurants and cafes in Malta

– Ta’ Kris: Located in the heart of Valletta, Ta’ Kris is known for serving authentic Maltese cuisine. The menu features a variety of traditional dishes, including rabbit stew, bragioli (beef olives), and seafood pasta.

– Zammit’s Restaurant: Situated in the historic town of Mgarr, Zammit’s Restaurant is renowned for its delicious seafood dishes. From fresh fish to octopus stew, the menu offers a wide selection of Mediterranean flavors.

– Da Pippo Trattoria: This cozy restaurant in Marsaxlokk specializes in seafood and Italian cuisine. With its waterfront location and delicious dishes such as calamari, spaghetti vongole, and fresh fish, it’s a popular choice among locals and tourists alike.

– Fontanella Tea Garden: Located in the hilltop town of Mdina, Fontanella Tea Garden is famous for its stunning views and delectable desserts. Indulge in a slice of their renowned chocolate cake while enjoying the panoramic vistas.

– Nenu the Artisan Baker: Nenu the Artisan Baker is a popular bakery and restaurant in Valletta, serving traditional Maltese food with a modern twist. Try their homemade bread, ftira sandwiches, and pastizzi for a true taste of Malta.

In conclusion, exploring Maltese cuisine is a delightful part of any visit to Malta. From trying traditional dishes like pastizzi and rabbit stew to dining at recommended restaurants and cafes, there is no shortage of gastronomic experiences to indulge in. Whether you’re a food lover or just looking to try something new, Malta’s vibrant culinary scene has something for everyone. So don’t miss the opportunity to savor the flavors of this charming island nation during your trip.

Immersing in Maltese Culture

Festivals and events in Malta

Malta is a vibrant and culturally rich destination that offers a variety of festivals and events throughout the year. Here are some highlights:

– Carnival: Held in February, the Maltese Carnival is a colorful and lively celebration featuring extravagant costumes, parades, music, dancing, and street parties. It’s a perfect opportunity to experience the festive spirit of Malta.

– Festa: The traditional village festas are an integral part of Maltese culture and are held throughout the summer months. Each village honors its patron saint with processions, fireworks, decorated streets, live music, and delicious food stalls. It’s a chance to witness the locals’ strong religious devotion and community spirit.

– Isle of MTV: This annual music festival brings some of the biggest international acts to Malta’s shores. Held in June, it is a highlight for music lovers, with live performances, dance parties, and a vibrant atmosphere.

– Malta International Arts Festival: Taking place in July, this festival showcases a variety of artistic disciplines, including theater, music, dance, visual arts, and more. It features local and international artists and provides a platform for creativity and cultural exchange.

– Notte Bianca: This event transforms Valletta into an open-air showcase of art, culture, and entertainment. Held in October, Notte Bianca features art installations, live performances, exhibitions, food stalls, and open museums and theaters, creating a lively and enchanting atmosphere.

Exploring Malta’s vibrant arts and music scene

Malta has a thriving arts and music scene, offering opportunities to explore and appreciate various forms of creativity. Here are some highlights:

Accommodation Options

Budget-friendly accommodations in Malta

– Hostels: For budget-conscious travelers, hostels are a great option in Malta. They offer affordable shared dormitory rooms and often have communal spaces where you can meet fellow travelers. Some popular hostel options in Malta include Hostel Malti, Inhawi Boutique Hostel, and Two Pillows Boutique Hostel.

– Guesthouses: Another affordable accommodation option in Malta is guesthouses. These are usually family-run establishments that offer comfortable rooms at a lower cost compared to hotels. Some recommended guesthouses in Malta are The British Hotel, Domus Zamittello, and Bayview Hotel & Apartments.

– Self-catering Apartments: If you prefer the flexibility of cooking your own meals, self-catering apartments are a great choice. They come equipped with a kitchenette or full kitchen, allowing you to save money on dining out. Look for options on platforms like Airbnb, Booking.com, or HomeAway.

Luxury hotels and resorts in Malta

– The Phoenicia Malta: Situated in the heart of Valletta, The Phoenicia Malta is a 5-star hotel known for its luxury and elegance. It offers spacious rooms, a swimming pool, multiple dining options, and stunning views of the city. The hotel also has a spa and fitness center for guests to enjoy.

– Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa: Located in the charming village of Attard, Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa is a luxury hotel surrounded by beautiful gardens. It offers well-appointed rooms, an outdoor pool, a spa, and several restaurants and bars. The hotel also has a fitness center and tennis courts.

– Hilton Malta: Overlooking the Portomaso Marina, Hilton Malta is a prestigious 5-star hotel with a range of luxurious amenities. It features stylish rooms, a private beach, multiple swimming pools, a spa, and numerous dining options. The hotel also offers activities such as water sports and yoga classes.

– Kempinski Hotel San Lawrenz: Nestled in the serene countryside of Gozo, Kempinski Hotel San Lawrenz is a 5-star resort known for its tranquility and natural beauty. It offers spacious rooms, a luxurious spa, three outdoor pools, and several restaurants and bars. Guests can also enjoy activities like tennis, biking, and horse riding.

– InterContinental Malta: Located in St. Julian’s, InterContinental Malta is a stylish 5-star hotel with modern amenities. It features elegant rooms, an outdoor pool, a spa, multiple restaurants and bars, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views. The hotel also offers a fitness center and a private beach club.

Whether you’re on a budget or looking for a luxurious stay, Malta has a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s preferences. From budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to luxury hotels and resorts, you can find the perfect place to stay and make the most of your time in this beautiful island nation.

Conclusion

Summary of the best travel tips for a memorable trip to Malta

– Explore Valletta: Start your trip by exploring Valletta, Europe’s smallest capital. Visit its UNESCO World Heritage Site with over 300 monuments, including St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the National War Museum. Don’t forget to walk along the fortifications and dine by the historical waterfront.

– Visit ancient medieval towns and castles: Malta is rich in history, so make sure to explore its ancient medieval towns and castles. Places like Mdina and its fortified walls, the Three Cities, and the Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, a subterranean necropolis, are must-sees.

– Enjoy the warm weather and beaches: With its Mediterranean climate, Malta offers beautiful weather all year round. Spend your days relaxing on the beaches, such as Golden Bay and Mellieha Bay, or exploring the Blue Grotto and the crystal-clear waters around the island.

– Experience the local cuisine: Malta has a diverse culinary scene influenced by its Mediterranean location. Don’t miss out on trying traditional Maltese dishes like rabbit stew (fenek), pastizzi (flaky pastry filled with ricotta or mushy peas), and ftira (Maltese bread topped with various ingredients).

– Immerse yourself in the local culture: Get to know the friendly Maltese people and their vibrant culture. Attend local festivals, such as the Valletta Carnival and the feast of Saint Publius, and visit the local markets to experience the island’s traditional crafts and products.

Frequently Asked Questions about traveling to Malta

1. Is English widely spoken in Malta?

– Yes, English is an official language in Malta and widely spoken by the locals. You won’t have any trouble communicating with the locals or navigating the island.

2. What is the currency used in Malta?

– The currency used in Malta is the Euro (€).

3. Do I need a visa to visit Malta?

– That depends on your nationality. Citizens of the European Union and several other countries do not require a visa for short stays in Malta. However, it’s always best to check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.

4. Is Malta a safe destination?

– Yes, Malta is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. However, as with any travel destination, it’s always advisable to take basic safety precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

5. What is the best time to visit Malta?

– The best time to visit Malta is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and the tourist crowds are smaller. However, Malta’s mild climate makes it a year-round destination.

Remember to plan your trip in advance, pack appropriate clothing for the weather, and make the most of your time exploring the hidden gems of this beautiful island nation. Malta is ready to welcome you with open arms and provide an unforgettable travel experience.